More about the plant below:
Common sunflower Helianthus annuus
category : annuals
position : sun
height : 0.5-3 m
frost resistance : -
reaction soil : indifferent
preferences soil : fertile, well-drained, sandy loam, humus
watering : a lot
color leaves/needles : green
color of flowers : yellow, orange, brown, red
shape : upright
period flowering : July-October
seeding : spring
reproduction:seed
persistence leaves : seasonal
application : flower beds, balconies, cut flowers, terraces, edible plant
pace of growth : fast
Common sunflower - silhouetteCommon sunflower - developmental featuresStand for the common sunflowerSowing sunflower seedsCommon sunflower - careCommon sunflower - applicationAdviceCommon sunflower - silhouette
Sunflower is a plant that is associated with the sun. Not only because of the shape of the flower, but also because of its attachment to sunny positions. Significantly, the sunflower directs the flower head towards the sun. The sunflower came to Europe in the 17th century, most probably from today's Mexico.
Given the diameter of the inflorescence (up to 60 cm), the sunflower is the largest representative of the complex family. Inflorescence shoots are also used for decorative purposes.
Common sunflower - developmental features
Sunflower usually develops single, strong stalks covered with fine, stiff hairs. The inflorescence consists of lingual flowers arranged in a ring and middle tubular flowers.Depending on the variety, the sunflower reaches a height of 40-250 cm.
Stand for common sunflower
Sunflower grows best in the sun, in fertile, moderately moist, well-drained soil.
Sowing sunflower seeds
From April, the seeds can be sown directly into the ground. Low-growing varieties can also be planted in pots.
Common sunflower - care
The sunflower should be watered and fed regularly. Tall varieties can be supported.
Common sunflower - application
Sunflower looks attractive in rural gardens, where it can be grown along fences or buildings.In flower beds (in other types of gardens) it creates a nice background for other plants.Can be used as a cover planting in group plantings. Low varieties can be displayed on the patio in potted cultivation.
Tip
The sunflower is suitable as a cut flower. Stems collected with undeveloped buds remain in the vase for 2-3 weeks.
