Yarrow is a plant that is considered a weed for many people. Meanwhile, it is worth growing it on your plot and treating it as a full-fledged species. Why?It has many he alth properties , therefore it can be practically used at home. What's more, despite the fact that it is a fairly common perennial, its appearanceis attractiveProper placement in the garden can therefore bring aesthetic value to the grower. Check what are the benefits of growing yarrow and how to sow it so that it looks nice.
What does a yarrow look like?
Yarrow is common. You can meet him almost everywhere. It grows in meadows, fields, city lawns and many other places. For this reason, it is considered a weed. In fact, however, it is quite an attractive-looking perennial that can beautify a garden if its sowing is properly arranged.
It is a high grade.Its stems can reach up to 80-100 cm in height.SThey are straight and branch to different sides at the top. The leaves are characteristic. They are distinguished by a dark green color, narrow and long The most recognizable, however, are the flowers. They are very small and occur in enormous densities. Most often they are white.
However, there are various varieties of this perennial and they differ in the color of the inflorescence.It can also be: pink, yellow, orange, red or creamThese individual colors can also come in different shades.Seeds of all of these species are commercially available. Therefore, it is worth looking at the photos that show what the yarrow looks like and think carefully which type will work best in your home garden and will be combined with other plants.
Anyone who wants to achieve beautiful flower beds should combine different varieties of this plant in one flowerbed. Mixing the various colors of the flowers will have a really beautiful effect. Not only the aesthetics of the plant can be enjoyed by the gardener who sowed the yarns.This perennial attracts butterfliesRabata will therefore gain a variety of colors, but you will also be able to enjoy the view of these charming winged insects.
Yarrow: cultivation
Yarrow herb is easy to grow . It is a perennial that does not require special conditions. It will grow in virtually any soil. It does not need to be fertilized or treated. This is why this plant can be found almost everywhere.
Of course, it has its preferences, which will make it easier and faster to meet them. This does not mean, however, that its cultivation will not be possible under other conditions.The best substrate for yarrow is humus soil. It is worth avoiding sowing it in heavy, moist soils. It is better at dealing with drought than with over-irrigating the ground.
The fastest growth will be noted when we plant the plant in a sunny placeor only slightly shaded. Plenty of sunlight will also extend the flowering period significantly. For this purpose, it is also worth regularly removing the bleeding parts of the yarrow. The standard period in which to enjoy the colors of his flowers isApril-OctoberThe flowering time is therefore quite long.
Yarrow belongs to the expansive species. It reproduces and grows very easilyThis is another distinguishing feature that causes it to be referred to as a weed, which destroys the remaining plants.Therefore, if you decide to cultivate it, you should plan its place wisely. TYou need to devote a large zone to it, so that it can develop and spread freely. Therefore, it should not be planted in the immediate vicinity of otherspecies that can actually drown out.
Sowing should be planned for spring. If you have developed seedlings, it is best to place them in the soil in the fallHigh frost resistance is a big advantage. No frost protection covers are required. The appearance of frosts is therefore not a problem.When sowing or planting, it is best to use intervals of 30 cm
Yarrow can also be replanted e.g. from meadows. If an adult plant is dug in, it doesn't even need to be watered too often. However, regular watering should be kept in mind when sowing seeds or planting young seedlings. During the flowering period, weeds should be removed from the yarrow.
Yarrow: healing properties and application
The properties of yarrow make it applicable in natural and traditional medicineIt is not only a beautiful plant, but also useful.In the herb obtained from this plants contain many substances that have a beneficial effect on the bodyThese include :
- vitamin C;
- tannins;
- various mineral s alts;
- flavonoids;
- choline;
- achilleina.
Thanks to such a mixture of he alth compounds, yarrow is commonly used in herbal medicine. It is used both as a natural medicine and for preventive purposes.
First of all, it fights inflammation and kills bacteriaIt is therefore sometimes helpful with various types of infections.Stimulates the production of bile and helps to inhibit hemorrhage The properties of yarrow makeit is also worth reaching for when there are flatulence, fever, digestive system dysfunctions, eating disordersIt will also prove helpful aswound healing agent
Regular consumption of yarrow infusionsalso improves immunityThe plant is also used in cosmetics.Washing the face with yarrow herb helps to cleanse the skin, remove imperfections and fight the problem of oily skinSome also point to the positive effect of the plant on the well-being.Its infusions soothe the nerves
What to water with yarrow slurry (or how to prepare)?
Indeed, I have heard the information that yarrow can be used to make liquid manure used in plant protection. However, since its effectiveness raises doubts, I refer to the recommendation of the Agricultural Advisory Center in Brwinów, Radom Branch.In organic farming and natural plant protection methods, it is recommended to prepare two types of biopreparations from the whole Yarrow plants cut during flowering: decoction and extract. Both preparations are used preventively. Decoction against aphids, honeysuckles, larvae of bedbugs and leaf-eating butterfly caterpillars. Extract against moniliosis, powdery mildew, brown rot of stone trees, stone blotch and peach curl.
Recipes (1):
Yarrow extract
Method 1: Dry plants, boil 800 g in a little water for 30-40 minutes, then add water to 10 liters and set for 36-46 hours. add 40 g of gray soap.
Method 2: 1 kg of fresh or 100 g of dried plants, pour 10 liters of water and set aside for 24 hours, then boil for 30 minutes, do not dilute.
Yarrow extract
1 kg of fresh or 100 g of dried plants pour 10 liters of water and set aside for 24 hours, dilute 1:10. Use for spraying during the flowering period.
(1) Krzystoforski M., Preparation of composts and biopreparations. Radom, Agricultural Advisory Center in Brwinów, Radom Branch, 2011.
- says Dr. Eng. Tomasz Mróz
Bloodstone: when to collect?
Growing yarrow is therefore practical. This process provides the opportunity to create beautiful and colorful garden beds, but also gives access to natural remedies. When to pick a plant to be able to use it?
The collection is subject to the so-called yarrow herb, that is, the above-ground part of the plant. Both the stems and the leaves and flowers are torn off. It is important, however, that it is not lignified or dried. Therefore, this should be done at the beginning of flowering of the perennialSpecialists advise not to cut too much of the plant. You should collect the upper part about 30-35 cm long.
After obtaining the raw material, it should be dried Warm and dark places are ideal for this. However, care should be taken that the temperature in them does not exceed 35 degrees C. The dried yarrow herb can be used to prepare an infusion for drinking. You can also soak a cotton ball in it, and then use it to wash the skin, e.g. face. Therapeutic use can also be obtained by making compresses. The cloth or bandage should be soaked in the infusion and then applied to the wound or bruise.
Baths with the addition of yarrow extract are good for improving the condition of the skin. To get it, you need to pour two glasses of water up to one hundred grams of dried fruit and set aside for about two hours for the herb to swell. Then this liquid is poured into the bathtub with water.
