Knotweedis a ground cover perennial with profuse and long flowering. Because it is easy to care for and has low cultivation requirements, it is perfect for any garden. Learnhow to cultivate and reproduce keratosisand whichvarietiesshould be planted in the garden and on the balcony. Here's everything you need to know about the keratinosis.
Kutnerose vermiformis - Cerastium tomentosum
Fig. depositphotos.com
Cervical knotweed(Cerastium tomentosum) belongs to the clove family (Caryophyllaceae) and occurs naturally in Sicily and the Apennines.It creates fluffy pillows that can grow up to 30 cm high and 60 cm wide. The erect stems are covered with small, lanceolate, white felted leaves with slightly curled edges. In May and June, smallwhite flowers of the corneagathered in loose clusters appear on the tops of the shoots. After flowering, the cornea keratosis forms seed capsules with curled edges.
Cockscomb - application
This groundcover is attractive for its vigorous tillering, low cultivation requirements and lush flowering.The knotweed works wellwhen planted on rockeries and in alpine gardens, it quickly fills in the gaps between stones and grows over walls. It is ideal for turfing dry, inhospitable surfaces and slopes.
On the discountthe hornworm looks greatwith species such as: Carpathian bellflower, paniculate phlox, Echinacea, garden cranberry, mossy sage, speedwell or soapstone.It contrasts nicely with coniferous and deciduous shrubs such as: barberry, Fortune's euonymus or creeping juniper. It is also grown in containers on balconies and terraces.
Kutnerose vermiformis - Cerastium tomentosum
Fig. Rob Hille, Public Domain, Wikimedia Commons
Rogeraceae - varieties
Kutneraceae 'Columnae'- is a slower growth variety growing up to 15 cm in height. The leaves of this variety are more white than gray.
Rogeraceae 'Cristal Waterfall'- reaches approx. 20 cm in height, and white flowers on short, slender shoots are abundantly covered with fluffy pillows.
Rogeraceae 'Silberteppich'- creates dense cushions or carpets growing up to 15 cm in height. It blooms exceptionally profusely in May and June.
Rogerowata 'Silver White'- this variety is tall, and its slightly overlapping shoots can grow up to 30 cm in height. The variety blooms profusely from May to July.
Rogeroid 'Yo Yo'- creates dense carpets up to 10 cm high. It doesn't spread too quickly, making it easier to control.
Kutnerose vermiformis - Cerastium tomentosum
Fig. Rob Hille, Public Domain, Wikimedia Commons
Vermilion - cultivation
Cervical knotweed is one of the most photophilous ground cover plants , so it can be planted in full sun and light throughout the day. It is best to choose a quiet and sheltered place. Proper location should always be protected from strong gusts of wind.
The hornworm does not have high soil requirements , but it works best on a loose, permeable substrate with a neutral or slightly alkaline pH (6.6-7.3 pH).
Rogeraceae is an expansive plant- one seedling can grow to cover an area of about 70 cm in diameter.Therefore, it is necessary to choose a suitable position for it or to use root barriers. Plants should be planted in not too deep wells every 30-40 cm.The first flowering of the corneawill not take place until the second year of cultivation.
Kutnerose vermiformis - Cerastium tomentosum
Fig. Wouter Hagens, Public Domain, Wikimedia Commons
The vermilion can be grownin balcony containers or pots. Due to its rapid growth and intensive rooting, it should be planted by itself, otherwise it will displace and choke other plants.Soil for the corneashould be light and permeable, and a thick layer of drainage should be poured on the bottom of the pot (it is worth using expanded clay for this purpose). Plants should be divided and planted every 2-3 years.
The vermilion is a drought-resistant plant, but it is worth watering it systematically if you want it to bloom for a long time.There is no need tofertilize the hornworm , although this plant responds well to organic fertilization. You can also apply multi-component mineral fertilizers 2-3 times during the growing season. Fertilizers can stimulate and extend the flowering period of plants.
The hornbill is frost-resistant(plant frost resistance zone 3A) and will easily overwinter in the ground and in more solid pots, e.g. ceramic or stone pots. Plastic pots should be insulated with polystyrene or wrapped in agrotextile for the winter.
Cervical spine planted next to the path (on the left)
Fig. Dan Keck, CC0, Wikimedia Commons
Cervical angina - trimming
Cervical angina has a tendency to overgrowth and therefore requires pruning.Sanitary cutting of the cornea is performed in springto remove withered, damaged and diseased shoots. Also in the spring period, a shaping cut and, if necessary, thinning should be carried out.
After flowering of the keratinis, cut the shootsstrongly, shortening them by 2/3 of their length. If the plant is trimmed correctly, it will bloom again in the last weeks of summer. However, it should be remembered that the re-flowering of the cornea is less abundant.
Cervical knotweed - reproduction
Rogownica is best propagated from seeds, tip cuttings and by division.
Propagation of the keratinosa by cuttings- in August or September, take 5-10 cm apical cuttings and place them in boxes or pots filled with a substrate for seeding. Place the containers in a bright place in the greenhouse or on the windowsill. We water and air the seedlings regularly. Young plants should be planted in a permanent place before the onset of frosts.
Kevin keratidae propagation from seeds- keratin seeds can be sown in spring and autumn. Fall is better because they need low temperatures to germinate.We sow them into boxes or pots filled with a substrate for seedling. They sprout fairly quickly and easily. Young plants are planted permanently at the end of April or the end of October, just before the colder temperatures.
Reproduction of the keratinis by division- the keriform can be grown in the same place in the garden for a long time, but the plants should be rejuvenated every few years. Keratosis can be multiplied during this procedure. This is best done in early spring. To begin with, cut the plants firmly about 10 cm above the ground, and then gently dig up the entire clumps and divide them into parts. The seedlings are immediately planted at their destination.
MSc Eng. Anna Błaszczak
