Spring onionis a proven way to get a he althy and good-looking onion from your own plot or backyard garden. Seewhat is a spring onionswhygrowing spring onionsis easier, what's the best term forplanting spring onions You may be surprised how much impact is the proper fertilization of such a crop and the selection of the vicinity of other vegetables beneficial for he althy onion growth. In a moment you will learn my secrets on how to improve yield, growth and tastespring onions !
Spring onion - planting
Spring onion - what is it?
Spring onionare small bulbs, ready to be planted on the plot. From early spring, they can be purchased at garden stores or grown on their own. Although in practice they are of course bought. This solution is recommended for less experienced gardeners and those who do not want to wait too long for the onion to be ripe for harvest: -)
Growing green onionsis much easier than growing onions by sowing seeds into the ground or from seedlings, as it allows you to bypass the most difficult stage in onion cultivation, which occurs after emergence. Young onion seedlings often lose the fight against weeds or diseases. Green onions, on the other hand, are considered to be more tolerant of unfavorable climatic and soil conditions, and they are available all over the country. Harvestingspring onionstakes 4 - 6 weeks earlier than when grown from sowing. The onions obtained in this way usually also keep better.Due to all these advantages,growing onions with spring onionsis chosen by the majority of allotment garden owners.
Spring onion - cultivation
Spring onions are grownmost often for an early bunch harvest or for harvesting with a dry husk in the summer or autumn period.
Growing spring onionsshould be carried out in a sunny place, on well-drained and fertile soil, with a neutral or slightly acidic reaction. The ideal soil pH for onions is between 6.5 and 7.0. A soil with a pH below 6.0 must be limed. It is also worth enriching with compost (you can immediately before planting) or apply manure in the fall of the previous year.
When choosinga place where you grow spring onions , it is worth paying attention to the crop rotation of vegetables on the plot so that they do not move onion pests and diseases. Spring onions grows well in the beds where we previously grew cucumbers or string beans. However, we should not plant it after beets, potatoes, celery and carrots.
Duringgrowing spring onionsit is also worth paying attention to the good neighborhood of vegetables, i.e. planting plants that have a mutual beneficial effect. And so our spring onion can be successfully grown in the company of cucumbers, tomatoes, red beet, carrots and parsley, as well as marjoram, head lettuce or strawberries. Avoid having onion with cabbage or radish.
Duringgrowth of spring onions , such cultivation procedures as gentle loosening of the soil in inter-row spaces with a hoe and removal of weeds, watering (especially in dry periods) and top dressing are necessary.
Spring onion - planting
Spring onionsbought in a garden shop or made by yourself, planted in early spring (from the end of March to April) with a spacing of 30 - 40 cm between rows and every 5 - 8 cm in a row. Plant the onions intended for early consumption with the chives more densely and make the appropriate spacing in the rows through an intermission. Plant the spring onionat such a depth that its tops are at ground level.You can also take a few purchased spring onions home and plant them in a pot as onions for chives. Thanks to this, we will always have fresh, delicate chives at hand.
Spring onion - fertilization
Spring onionhas high fertilization requirements but it is easy to fertilize it with nitrogen. Therefore, as mentioned above, manure can only be used a year earlier, in the fall. Thanks to this, we enrich the soil with organic substances and important nutrients, and during the winter the excess nitrogen will be washed out.
If necessary,top dressing of spring onions is also carried outduring its growth. Usually, proper soil preparation before planting green onions is enough for the initial stage of its cultivation. From the five-leaf stage, watering with diluted natural vermicompost or multi-component mineral fertilizer for vegetables with microelements but low nitrogen content can be used.The fertilizer should contain phosphorus, which determines the growth rate in onion cultivation, while the deficiency of this component delays maturation. The same applies to potassium, the deficiency of which, in addition to delaying the maturation and dying of the tips of the leaves, contributes to the deterioration of onion storage. Yellow and stiff chives with dry tips may indicate a serious nitrogen deficiency, but this macronutrient should be dosed carefully then, because over-fertilization of onion with nitrogen can have much worse effects than its deficiency.
