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The best sowing period for grass seeds is in the second half of April until the end of May. The second date in late summer and early autumn is mid-August until September.It is important not to start a lawn later than mid-September to allow the seeds to germinate and take root before frost occurs. Before autumn sowing, nitrogen fertilizers are not applied, but only phosphorus and potassium fertilizers are used. Seed vegetation should not take too long for them to develop properly.
It is important to prepare the ground for the lawn, otherwise the effect of sown seeds will be mediocre. First, the pH of the soil should be examined. They require a slightly acidic substrate for the proper growth of the grass.
If the soil pH is above 7.0- acidify with acidifying fertilizers, such as ammonium sulphate
If the soil pH is below 5.5- you should lime it, which will cause the pH to rise a bit
In the area where we used to grow vegetables, and now we are planning to start a lawn, it is enough to dig the ground with a pitchfork and remove unwanted weeds or small stones.Weeds should be carefully removed along with the roots so that they do not spread and take the place of grass seeds. A good way is to use or burn the weed tongs.
Otherwise, when the soil is poor in minerals, it is necessary to fertilize it by enriching it with organic substances. A good method is to evenly sprinkle the compost or organic peat, and then rake it over the entire surface prepared for the lawn. On the other hand, when we are dealing with clay soil - add sand, increasing the permeability and enabling the proper development of seeds.
The method of sowing is very important for the later results that we want to achieve, i.e. a dense and he althy lawn. Let us choose seeds of good quality, with the intended use in accordance with the one with which we sow them. After pouring them out of the packaging, mix them thoroughly and cross sow.
We can do it by hand or use a seeder for more uniformity.First we sow lengthwise and then crosswise with a slight swing of the hand. The next step is to cover the seeds with a layer of peat substrate - it should not be too thick - a layer of approx. 1-2 cm is enough.
Rolling is a necessary step that we must take when sowing. We press the seeds to the topsoil. We can do this with a plank with ropes attached on the sides to be able to press down gently with the leg, moving the strand over the strand.
It is important to carry out sowing on a windless and cloudy day. For approx. 100 square meters, a dose of 2-3 kg of grass seeds is enough. After placing them, they should be watered abundantly. If it is dry, water it once a week. With proper development, seeds germinate after approx. 3 weeks.
When sowing grass seeds or immediately after sowing, it is worth using fertilizer that will accelerate the growth of the grass and improve rooting.A unique product dedicated to this is the Substral for Sowing Grasses, which lasts up to 100 days. Promotes seed germination, speed and uniformity of growth.
Used along with sowing grass, it has a delayed start which allows time for the seeds to germinate. then the fertilizer feeds the lawn. In this way, the seeds are provided with the nutrients necessary for growth. Thanks to the form of mini-granules, available only in Substral for Sowing Grass, we can be sure that it will penetrate evenly, over a larger sowing area. Additionally, it is child and pet friendly.
How does it work?
After thorough scattering and watering, it goes to the top layer of soil. It stays there for 100 days. The fertilizer doses delivered to the seeds are controlled by natural factors, thanks to which the plant receives a small dose of fertilizer every day. One or two fertilization is enough - without the risk of over-fertilization.Thanks to their efficiency, plants are able to use up to 70% of nutrients, unlike ordinary granules - about 25%.