Basil Ocimum basilicum - silhouette, care, cultivation

More about the plant below:

Basil (Ocimum basilicum)

category:herbs

position : sun

height : up to 0.5 m

frost resistance : to 0 ° C

reaction soil : slightly acidic, neutral

preferences soil : fertile, humus, permeable

watering : medium

color leaves/needles : green, purple

color of flowers : white, pink, greenish

shape : upright

period flowering : July-August

seeding : spring

reproduction:seed

persistence leaves : seasonal

application : balconies, edible plant, terraces, herb bed

pace of growth : fast

Basil silhouetteBasil - a form of growthA stand for basilBasil - cultivationApplication for basilAdvice

Basil silhouette

The homeland of basil is the tropical zone of Asia.From there it first traveled to southern Europe, and then to Poland. In France, it is called the royal herb.

Basil - a form of growth

Depending on the variety, basil can reach 15 to 60 cm in height. From July to September, the plants produce small white to pink flowers on the shoot tips.Egg-shaped leaves are slightly bulging in most varieties. It has small leaves and a compact habit, among others. 'Balkonstar'. Red leaves create 'Dark Opal'. Cutting off the shoots enhances tillering.

Basilica stand

Basil likes warm and sunny places. The substrate should be humus and permeable. Crops should be watered regularly.

Basil - cultivation

The seeds are sown into the litter boxes for housing cultivation at the end of March, covering them with a thin layer of soil.After quilting the seedlings, cultivate the seedlings until the end of May, then plant them into the ground with 25 cm spacing between plants.

Application for basil

Basil is used for both spice and medicinal purposes.In the kitchen, fresh or dried leaves or whole herb are used. Basil is perfect for seasoning salads, especially those based on tomatoes, and meats. Older leaves are sharper in taste.

In herbal medicine it is used, inter alia, in to improve digestion, as well as antispasmodic.It is also believed to have antidepressant properties.Basil is grown in many homes for ornamental purposes.

Tip

Dry basil in a dark, airy place.Fresh leaves can be frozen in ice cubes.

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