Questionhow to design a flower bedalmost every owner of a backyard or allotment garden who wants to arrange their own corner of greenery. Seemingly independentdesigning flower bedsseems difficult as it requires extensive knowledge about the appearance and requirements of plants. However, difficult does not mean impossible. Seehow to design a flower bed , using a few simple rules that will make the discount nice, functional and easy to maintain.
How to design a flower bed
How to choose plants for a flower bed
This is the basic question that should be asked before we startdesigning a flower bedMany plants look great in multi-species plantings and it is in such conditions that we can only judge their true beauty. A skilfully selected composition makes the individual plants look much better than the beds planted separately on the opposite edges. Beautiful combinations of pink-blooming Echinacea and Pearly-leaved Perowski, as well as glossy gypsophila, with white flowers, with roses or lilies with fiery colors, are some of the many flagship examples of how you can enhance the beauty of individual plants by planting them together.
"However, a large group of garden plants looks most beautiful only when we emphasize their values by planting them individually or several per variety. Regardless of the plants with which we will try to compose them, the effect will be much worse compared to the specimens growing some distance from other inhabitantsof the planned flower bedThis rule especially applies to species intended for growing on rockeries, which must be grown separately to emphasize their natural beauty. However, in this case, we can significantly enhance their decorative qualities, for example by using a properly selected background. Larger boulders or time-gnawed trunks, boughs or root stumps are an excellent background for such raisins that will provide them with admiration not only for the owner of the garden but also for visitors. "
Lists of plants in a flower bed
The most common ones areflower bedscomposed of many species and varieties of ornamental plants growing together on a small area of garden beds. This is one of the best solutions that can be recommended to gardening enthusiasts who have a limited area of work plots or home gardens at their disposal. However, if we want todesign a flower bedbursting with colors, we must use common sense so that later we do not need additional work and funds for a general modernization of the newly established discount.
The basis fordesigning flower beds yourselfis moderation. If we want the plants to form colorful spots in the first year, choose a fast-growing species and plant a few of a species or variety. It is also very important to skillfully select species in relation to the conditions that we can provide them in our garden. Let's not plant sun-loving plants and light-permeable soil in deep shade on wet soil. Also, planting forest perennials on a sunny and windy plot, where the substrate dries up after rain in the blink of an eye, will not be the best idea.
From the very beginningdesigning a flower bedwe need to take into account the appropriate spacing so that during the season overgrown specimens do not shade the neighboring plants, and after heavy rains and strong winds - overly bulky plants they did not litter, destroying the entire composition.
The next step indesigning a flower bedis taking into account the frost resistance of individual plants, so that before the onset of the first severe frosts it is possible to efficiently protect the places where more sensitive species grow.Many exotic flora can be successfully cultivated in our gardens all year round, but their stand should be properly drained before winter, which means that they must be grown in full sun, on slight slopes, and often with winter rain protection. and snow.
An excellent idea for the development of medium and large areasflower bedsis a combination of many varieties of only one or at most two species. The whole mass of garden plants has many forms differing not only in the color and shape of flowers, but in many cases also leaves. Let's take advantage of this by creating unique plantings that cannot be found in other gardens! An excellent example of this type of garden arrangement are lilies and daylilies, of which thousands of varieties have been selected. They are unrefined plants when it comes to the place and growing conditions, and for the care they show, they will repay us with a storm of flowers that will amaze all the household members.
Another, equally interesting idea is to plant a shadowy corner with multicolored varieties of cranberries, cranberries or funkia. In this case, it is enough to provide an identical substrate for each plant, since all varieties of the listed species have very similar requirements in terms of growing conditions. This will significantly reduce the costs incurred and reduce the time needed to prepare the position where the plants will be grown.
Helpers when designing a flower bed
If we have already made sure of the similar requirements of plants that we would like to see in our discount, it is worth getting to know them a little closer. Here, we will be helped by online gardening publications and book guides, in which, in addition to detailed requirements, we will also find detailed descriptions, often including photos of the same plant in particular periods of the year. Photographs may turn out to be irreplaceable when we plan to choose plants in terms of a harmonious or contrasting planting arrangement, which will take into account varieties that differ in terms of habit, shape, color and texture of leaves or flowers. Choosing plants in terms of color, habit, flowering date and cultivation requirements will be greatly facilitated by the plant search engine, which you can find on the new website encyclopedia of garden plants. I highly recommend it, because it is a great help!
"I cannot imagine a garden without properly arranged in terms of colors, discounts, although I am well aware that tastes are different - one person loves subdued, calm colors, while another loves screaming, strong colors on beds full of contrasts. The subtle juxtaposition of pink-blooming common oregano with the blue autumn bitterness is as decorative as the composition of Japanese cryptotenia, with purple-chocolate shoots, juxtaposed with Mexican mint, whose shoots are covered with lemon leaves. The combination of clary sage with strong Pony Tails also seems interesting - wide, coarse hairy leaves of sage will perfectly complement the fountains of delicate blades of grass resembling disheveled horse tails.
"Let's not be afraid to experiment! Many ideas are born out of chance, becoming rules without which modern gardening could not exist as we know it.
Emil Gwizdała
