Almost all new varietiesrosesbloom several times during the summer. There are also those that stop blooming only after the firstinszychfrostsIn order for the beds to create colorful spots for a long time, we can use bedding or small bush varieties, such as :'Bonica 82 ', ' Mirato ' i ' SchöneDortmunderin'with pink flowers,'Clossal Meidiland'with dark red flowers,'Heidetraum'o rosy-red,'Brautzauber'and'Aspiryn-Rose'o white or raspberry red'Gärtnerfreude'.The bushes are planted every 50 cm, and the width of the entire bed should not exceed 1.5 m for practical reasons. Roses will quickly coverwith a sea of colorful flowersinitially an empty bed .
Selection of roses for the environment
The varieties of roses planted in flowerbeds should be supplemented with the already proven company, which will help to hide some flaws of thesespeciesandvarietiesHowever, the specimen rose is viewed on all sides. Grown for its own beauty, it must be planted in such a way that it can be admired freely. Properlyplanted rosesbecome the best garden decoration, but when grown in the wrong place, they do not always do the job. Therefore, it is very importantcareful selection varietiesto the environment and subsequent proper care. The basic rule is to maintain a balance betweenplant specimenand the surrounding area of the garden, e.g.averagesize shrub , even beautifullybloomed , on a huge lawn it may seem inconspicuous and invisible, just like a huge park rose it should grow intiny front garden , tucked between the house wall and the fence.
New varieties of long-flowering roses
Among the new, long-flowering varieties, the following are distinguished by their beauty: crimsonL. D. Braithwaite', yellow'Molineux', light pink'Eglantyne'and orange'Grace '. They are not large shrubs and can grow in smaller gardens. Large-flowered roses can also be planted as solitaire, especially the white-pink variety ' Nostalgie ' and the velvety red variety ' Barkarole’.
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Astry Aster dumosus (Photo: Fotolia.com) |
Late-flowering roses are accompanied by many other plants that decorate their flowersautumn discountsThese include asters: Aster dumosus, Aster novi- belgii and nova-angliae, rudbeckia Rudbeckia fulgida and aconite Aconitum carmichaelii.Great partners for roses are alsoornamental grasses , keeping their inflorescence panicles even through the winter. Some of them have decorative colorful leaves. The most popular grasses are:mozga reedPhalaris arundinacea,reed sand Cala magrostis acutifolia idaredevil zagięt'Tatra Gold' Deschampsia.
Long-flowering roses care
In order for rose bushes to bloom luxuriantly, they must be properly cut. Roses do not form shoots that grow every yearlengthandthicknessA rose shoot grows actively and produces flowers for only a few years, after which its peak partis running out. Then a new one emerges from the bud lying in the lower part of the shoot, and the exploited fragment dies. Uncut shrubs become a tangle of living and dead wood. Every year, cutting allows you to get rid of old wood and stimulate the shrub to grow regularlystrong ,he althy ,young shoot After cutting, the shrub should have an open interior, i.e. it must not have any shoots directed inward, and all weak shoots must be removed. This is what the traditional method of cutting roses dictated.
In the 1990sRoyal National Society Rosein the UK has researched another, simpler and less labor-intensive way to cut roses.Shrubsare cut to half height with hedge trimmer or hedge trimmer. Leaveweakandthin shootsand remove only the dead wood at the base. Research has shown that shrubs carried out in this way are as he althy as those pruned with the traditional method, and sometimes they can even have larger flowers.
The safest term to prune roses is when the plants resume growth, which isMarch . The topmost buds must be swollen, but the leaves shouldn't show up yet.
The most attractive varieties of autumn-blooming roses
'Rosarium uetersen ’
A variety of climbing rose, one of the most popular in its segment. When planted next to pergolas or trellises for vines, it reaches a height of three meters. The flowers, although large, are extremely resistant to rain. 'Rosarium Uetersen' can be grown as a slow-growing shrub or tall-growing cascade
'L. d. Braithwaite
An English rose with beautiful crimson flowers. The shrubs reach a height of one meter, and do well in plantings between white or pink flowering perennials, such as foxgloves and penstemons. Large, full, weather-resistant flowers.
Angela ’
Cup-shaped flowers have become the hallmark of the bushy 'Angela' variety. This rose is distinguished by a compact habit and reaches a height of about 1 m. It can be grown in a perennial bed. It blooms at the same time as autumn asters
Schöne dortmunderin ’
A very effective bedding variety that repeats flowering. The flowers can be pink, semi-double. 'Schöne Dortmunderin' has been awarded a quality distinction which is awarded to varieties with high resistance to diseases and pests. The height of the bushes: 60-70 cm. At discounts it can be arranged, among others with lavender
'Molineux ’
English rose with yellow flowers with a darker center. The flowers spread the perceptible scent of tea roses and musk. 'Molineux' is 90 cm high and 60 cm wide, therefore it is also ideal for smaller gardens
Bonica 82 ’
Two years ago, the World Organization of Rose Lovers honored this variety with the title of the Rose of the World. 'Bonica 82' can be grown like a flower bed rose, incl. together with pink-flowered penstemons and reddish roses or as a ground cover rose
